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Remember paper tape? Man, that stuff was reliable!
I know I did...some days I feel OLLLLLLLLLLLLD.
I don't think they make one big enough to hold the insanity of some of the people in this forum.
Picture it, Florida 1967 (or 8, I forget) my college gets their first computer. IBM 1130; 8KW (16KB) core memory, 0.5MW (1MB) removable hard drive (less than a 1.44MB floppy) cartridge that was 15 inches in diameter and weighed about 3 pounds. System needed its own room. CPU was the size of a large desk, and two large storage cabinets (printer and card reader) sat on either side of it. Programs were written on punched cards in FORTRAN 66, and 1130 Assembler. Great fun!
My dad occasionally tells of his college days, working with the only computer in the state of Utah. (A Univac 1108, IIRC)
And was already obsolete then, if I recall correctly? Pretty sure I learned Fortran on an 1130 in High School, they got it after Sputnik.
Sputnik? No, the 1130 (according to Wikipedia) started shipping in late 1965, and introduced new models for several years after that. We had one at our high school in 1968-1970 or so.
See this
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-DISC
http://www.mdisc.com
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00WNAF9TC/ref=wl_it_dp_o_pd_S_ttl?_encoding=UTF8&colid=Y7WR4YQ940S5&coliid=I1MD6BRUSDPWP5&psc=1
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00LWDJZ8M/ref=wl_it_dp_o_pC_nS_ttl?_encoding=UTF8&colid=2DQ0Q1EX1QRR0&coliid=I3NTJ31373JCUH&psc=1
http://www.amazon.com/Verbatim-Disc-BDXL-Jewel-98913/dp/B011PIJPOC/ref=sr_1_1?s=electronics&ie=UTF8&qid=1447202438&sr=1-1&keywords=M-DISC+100+GB
I am aware of M-DISC. However, M-DISC is not the same tech as CD-R et al which use a primarily chemical method to write the bits. M-DISC physically, permanently damages the write substrate. However, what has not been determined is the durability of the remaining write substrate and polymer substrate clarity under conditions experienced by the average cdr/dvdr disc at the hands of the general public. Once the remaining substrate degrades the permanance of the data written are of no consequence; and if the polymer clouds then the laser return cannot be reliably read. Then there are the issues of delamination and warpage.
Even physically "pressed" discs degrade, and those time periods are not measured in decades.
EDIT: I cut my teeth using paper tape. To this day I believe that it is more reliable than other methods because a physical reader can be created in minutes and the data are written in raw bytes (maybe with parity). This being said, even paper tape will degrade.
Kendall
Storage method matters, though - I've been buying music CDs since 1987 and have had only one or two "go bad". (Edit: ignoring the dozen or so pressed by PDO that suffered bronzing due to the interaction of the lacquer with the acid in the paper of the booklet, but those were replaced by the maker).
Stone tablets....now there's a close to permanent storage method.
Having lived a long and privileged life I've had dealings with members of the species known as "The Black Cloud". They were made famous by a fiction novel of the same name by Fred Hoyle. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Cloud I've been told in confidence (which I am now breaking) that the Clouds store their data by the relative positioning of planets. They've recently been complaining that planets have too much tendency to drift and change orbits so the Clouds are looking for a more permanent data storage mechanism.
The moral of the story is that one cannot just expect to leave archival media "alone" for long periods and expect to retrieve the data intact. Rotation and refreshing is a required part of archival, regardless of storage method. If you want to keep it, make sure that you set a schedule to refresh the data *BEFORE* the time that the media is expected to degrade. If that is CD-R/DVD-R expect to copy it to new media every 2 years or so. Set a date, and do it. Problem solved.
Kendall
My cousin had an IBM 4361 in his garage. (The tech companies in and around Austin, TX, had a policy when it came to upgrading their hardware: "Bring a truck. If you haul it away, you can have it.")
He strapped the power supply to 110 volts and fired it up. It ran for about fifteen minutes before he browned out the entire neighborhood! The dial on his electric meter was spinning like a damn Frisbee!
Good times....