Nvidia GPU shopping tips for large scene Iray rendering.

JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766

Something interesting has happened involving Nvidia GPUs because of how high Nvidia set the pricing scale for the new Geforce RTX cards.

The price range for a new 11GB RTX 2080 ti is from about $1100 -  $1400 depending on who makes it, the cooling setup, and overclock setings.

The price range for a used 16GB Quadro P5000 is around $1250 used and $1400 new on ebay.

You can get the Professional version of the GTX 1080 with 5GB more VRAM than the RTX 2080 ti for about the same price.  I don't know about you, but I would jump on the extra VRAM in a heartbeat.  That will give you a bunch of extra headroom to turn on Speed vs Memory instancing and Optix prime on scenes that struggle to fit into 11GB of VRAM.  Or it would just be 5GB more for creating larger more complex scenes.

On a side note, you can also get a used 24GB Quadro M6000 (Pro version of the Maxwell based Geforce GTX Titan X) for around $1150 on ebay.  Shure it will render quite a bit slower than the RTX 2080 ti, but it has more than double the VRAM...

 

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Comments

  • Silver DolphinSilver Dolphin Posts: 1,640

    I use 2 titan x's with 12gb of vram and that is enough for my uses. If you have to do a large scene>> do the background in 3delight and the central charaters in Iray and composite in Photoshop or Gimp. I have stopped fighting the vram short comings of Iray in Daz Studio. I just composite. Oh I also use Mcasuals despecle script so I only render for a short while and remove the fireflies and I'm ready to go. It is just my opinion, but I think that new technology that has just come out is way over priced and a waste of money. Just wait and get it 2nd or 3rd gen card that fits your needs and don't get ripped off.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766

    This thread is just pointing out ways of getting more VRAM for the same price as the current top end "comsumer" card.

    If I have time I will keep this thread updated with price ranges for high VRAM (16GB and up) cards on ebay.

  • Silver DolphinSilver Dolphin Posts: 1,640
    JamesJAB said:

    This thread is just pointing out ways of getting more VRAM for the same price as the current top end "comsumer" card.

    If I have time I will keep this thread updated with price ranges for high VRAM (16GB and up) cards on ebay.

    That would be very usefull.

  • tj_1ca9500btj_1ca9500b Posts: 2,057

    It's frustrating how what is probably the best option these days, the RTX Titan, is often more than $2.5k.  Those cheap P-6000s look tempting, but of course they are a bit slower.  But if one can actually find a P6000 for less than $1400, well that's something.

    Ebay makes me nervous though...

  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041

    ...the downside with ebay is everyone there pretty much uses PayPal and I cancelled my PP account years ago when I kept having issues with them. 

  • ebergerlyebergerly Posts: 3,255

    I thought eBay was pretty much dead. Is it still going? 

  • kenshaw011267kenshaw011267 Posts: 3,805

    It's frustrating how what is probably the best option these days, the RTX Titan, is often more than $2.5k.  Those cheap P-6000s look tempting, but of course they are a bit slower.  But if one can actually find a P6000 for less than $1400, well that's something.

    Ebay makes me nervous though...

    Ebay is very buyer friendly./ As long as you test/examine your purchase immediately upon receiving you really cannot havea problem. If you receive broken product or are defrauded you can simply demand a refund and if the seller refuses PP and Ebay will do it for them.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    kyoto kid said:

    ...the downside with ebay is everyone there pretty much uses PayPal and I cancelled my PP account years ago when I kept having issues with them. 

    Ebay checkout lets you do credit cards now. (in fact paypal isn't even the default selection anymore)

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766

     Here you go... My price findings as of yesterday afternoon.

    The first section is for your double slot cards, and the second section is for single slot cards.

    Prices as of 14July2019    
    List of Nvidia Large VRAM GPUs sorted by generation and VRAM size with current 
    ebay pricing range for new and used. (Used price are ebay buy it now prices)
           
    Double slot cards with 16GB and up    
    RAM   Name   New   Used
      Turing    
    48GB   Quadro RTX 8000 48GB (NVLink)  $5,500 $5,350
    24GB   Quadro RTX 6000 24GB (NVLink)  $4,000 $3,800
    24GB   Titan RTX 24GB (NVLink)  $2,499 $2,399
    16GB   Quadro RTX 5000 16GB (NVLink)  $2,300 $2,000
      Volta    
    32GB   Quadro GV100 32GB (NVLink)  $8,999 $8,399
    32GB   Titan V CEO Edition 32GB (never sold at retail)   $XXXX  $12,000
    Pascal      
    24GB   Quadro P6000 24GB  $4,099 $2,995
    16GB   Quadro GP100 16GB (NVLink)  $5,990 $3,500
    16GB   Quadro P5000 16GB  $1,899 $1,398
      Maxwell    
    24GB   Quadro M6000 24GB  $2,490 $1,139
           
    Single slot cards with 8GB and up    
    RAM   Name   Used   New
      Turing    
    8GB   Quadro RTX 4000 8GB  $889 $879
      Pascal    
    8GB   Quadro P4000 8GB  $889 $549
      Maxwell    
    8GB   Quadro M4000 8GB  $760 $325
  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041

    ...currently running a Maxwell Titan-X.  That price on the M6000 seems very tempting as long as Nvidia doesn't abandon it for use with Iray.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    kyoto kid said:

    ...currently running a Maxwell Titan-X.  That price on the M6000 seems very tempting as long as Nvidia doesn't abandon it for use with Iray.

    Well, that will be years off, since they just finaly ended Iray support for Fermi (GTX 4XX and GTX 5XX)

    They will end support for Kepler next (GTX 6XX and GTX 7XX), even so, it will still probably be a few years after that for Daz Studio to catch up with that version of Iray.

    There is also the posibility that Iray will never lose Kepler support, because that's the first Nvidia unified architecture chip that does not have a "hot shader clock"

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    edited July 2019

    Updated used prices.  A few prices went down a few went up.
    Edited to add Tesla cards 16GB and up.

    Just pointing this out... look at the Tesla T4.  It is a 16GB low profile single slot card that only uses 70W.

    Prices as of 16July2019    
    List of Nvidia Large VRAM GPUs sorted by generation and VRAM size with current 
    ebay pricing range for new and used. (Used price are ebay buy it now prices)
           
    Double slot cards with 16GB and up    
    RAM   Name   New   Used
      Turing    
    48GB   Quadro RTX 8000 48GB (NVLink)  $5,500  
    24GB   Quadro RTX 6000 24GB (NVLink)  $4,000 $3,800
    24GB   Titan RTX 24GB (NVLink)  $2,499 $2,399
    16GB   Quadro RTX 5000 16GB (NVLink)  $2,300 $2,000
      Volta    
    32GB   Quadro GV100 32GB (NVLink)  $8,999 $7,299
    32GB   Titan V CEO Edition 32GB (never sold at retail)   $XXXX  $12,000
    Pascal      
    24GB   Quadro P6000 24GB  $4,099 $2,995
    16GB   Quadro GP100 16GB (NVLink)  $5,990 $4,000
    16GB   Quadro P5000 16GB  $1,899 $1,199
      Maxwell    
    24GB   Quadro M6000 24GB  $2,490 $1,139
           
    Single slot cards with 8GB and up    
    RAM   Name  New Used
      Turing    
    8GB   Quadro RTX 4000 8GB  $889 $849
      Pascal    
    8GB   Quadro P4000 8GB  $889 $463
      Maxwell    
    8GB   Quadro M4000 8GB  $760 $289
           
    Tesla Cards    
    RAM   Name  New Used
      Turing    
    16GB Tesla T4 16GB (Low Profile Single slot 70W) $2,332 $2,332
      Volta    
    32GB Tesla V100 32GB $7,397 $7,397
    16GB Tesla V100 16GB $6,718 $6,799
      Pascal    
    24GB Tesla P40 24GB $4,999 $3,400
    16GB Tesla P100  $3,563 $4,259
      Maxwell    
    24GB Tesla M40 24GB $2,500 $799
    Post edited by JamesJAB on
  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041
    edited July 2019

    ...but aren't Tesla cards primarily for deep learning, not graphics rendering?

    Post edited by kyoto kid on
  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    kyoto kid said:

    ...but aren't Tesla cars primarily for deep learning, not graphics rendering?

    It's my understanding that tesla cards are just Quadro cards with no video output hardware.

    According to an old 3DStudioMax digital flyer, they where bragging about the Iray redering performance boost from mixing Quadro and Tesla cards in the same sysrem.

  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041

    ...so you still need an expensive Quadro to make use of a Tesla and then that is just for added core count to speed the process up.  Still a costly venture just for improved rendering speed.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    kyoto kid said:

    ...so you still need an expensive Quadro to make use of a Tesla and then that is just for added core count to speed the process up.  Still a costly venture just for improved rendering speed.

    Considering that Geforce and Quadro cards can co-exist in a single system without issues, the same should hold true with Geforce and Tesla cards in the same system.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766

    Updated used prices for 17July2019

    Prices as of 17July2019    
    List of Nvidia Large VRAM GPUs sorted by generation and VRAM size with current 
    ebay pricing range for new and used. (Used price are ebay buy it now prices)
           
    Double slot cards with 16GB and up    
    RAM   Name   New   Used
      Turing    
    48GB   Quadro RTX 8000 48GB (NVLink)  $5,500 $5,350
    24GB   Quadro RTX 6000 24GB (NVLink)  $4,000 $3,800
    24GB   Titan RTX 24GB (NVLink)  $2,499 $2,450
    16GB   Quadro RTX 5000 16GB (NVLink)  $2,300 $2,000
      Volta    
    32GB   Quadro GV100 32GB (NVLink)  $8,999 $7,299
    32GB   Titan V CEO Edition 32GB (never sold at retail)   $XXXX  $12,000
    Pascal      
    24GB   Quadro P6000 24GB  $4,099 $2,995
    16GB   Quadro GP100 16GB (NVLink)  $5,990 $4,000
    16GB   Quadro P5000 16GB  $1,899 $1,101
      Maxwell    
    24GB   Quadro M6000 24GB  $2,490 $1,139
           
    Single slot cards with 8GB and up    
    RAM   Name  New Used
      Turing    
    8GB   Quadro RTX 4000 8GB  $889 $849
      Pascal    
    8GB   Quadro P4000 8GB  $889 $459
      Maxwell    
    8GB   Quadro M4000 8GB  $760 $289
           
    Tesla Cards    
    RAM   Name  New Used
      Turing    
    16GB Tesla T4 16GB (Low Profile Single slot 70W) $2,332 $2,332
      Volta    
    32GB Tesla V100 32GB $7,397 $7,397
    16GB Tesla V100 16GB $6,718 $6,799
      Pascal    
    24GB Tesla P40 24GB $4,999 $3,400
    16GB Tesla P100  $3,563 $3,385
      Maxwell    
    24GB Tesla M40 24GB $2,500 $580
  • outrider42outrider42 Posts: 3,679
    I wouldn't be so sure, I've read about troubles of people trying to use Tesla cards with GTX. Its not as easy as mixing Quadro and GTX.

    kyoto kid said:

    ...so you still need an expensive Quadro to make use of a Tesla and then that is just for added core count to speed the process up.  Still a costly venture just for improved rendering speed.

    Unfortunately 3D rendering is not a cheap hobby to be in.

    Competition will change prices. Take note the 2080ti remains unchallenged for its performance crown by AMD. However, the 5700 and 5700XT encroach across several Nvidia segments, including the 2060, 2070 and 2080. And hey look what happened...Nvidia replaced them with new Super versions...and the Super versions are cheaper than the originals launched at. The 2080 Super will release at $700 instead of $800.

    I've said it many times, and I'll say it again, if want to see better prices, then root for AMD to get off its rear and compete. The effects of the 5700s prove just how quick things can change. Nvidia has never refreshed so much of its lineup only 6 months after launching.

    If you guys are in a position where you can wait a while, this is my advice. Wait until 2020 before buying a big GPU. That is because 2020 is when AMD will release its "big" Navi, and this may finally be something that can compete at the top. Plus Intel is releasing a GPU, who knows what this GPU may be capable of. It may be a compute oriented GPU, and if it has the ability to run CUDA, it could be a very interesting product. And of course Nvidia will be releasing its next generation 7nm GPU. This means the GPU can be smaller, saving them money on production.

    So 2020 will be a wild and wide open race between 3 companies vying for your cash. And when you have competition, the consumer usually wins. I also believe we may see VRAM capacity go up some, since the new consoles by Sony and MS will both offer more VRAM than the top end 2080ti...and that's just embarrassing for PC gamers, LOL.

    I know waiting can suck. If you really need something now, then you can get something. The competition at the medium range is strong right now, so the Super cards are OK. But given that this thread is about Nvidia shopping tips...well, that's my tip for you guys. Wait until 2020 when the competition will favor us.
  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041
    edited July 2019

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    Post edited by kyoto kid on
  • kenshaw011267kenshaw011267 Posts: 3,805
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    I wouldn't count on it working at all. If it did you should be able to set which one is the primary render card.

    It is important to know that Tesla's are not intended for consumer grade motherboards. I strongly doubt you could get one up and running on a board if it wasn't in a x16 slot. Based on the experience of someone trying to get 2 working that won't work at all on consumer motherboards. So be cautious about picking up cheap Tesla's on Ebay for DS.

  • Richard HaseltineRichard Haseltine Posts: 108,920
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    If you are referring to the impact of AMD on nVidia prices that is irrelevant, it isn't sales to iray users that determine the price of the nVidia cards. If the AMD can compete in games then it may well lead to lower prices on the consumer-oriented nVidia cards, which would benefit us as a side-effect.

    kyoto kid said:

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

     

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    I wouldn't count on it working at all. If it did you should be able to set which one is the primary render card.

    It is important to know that Tesla's are not intended for consumer grade motherboards. I strongly doubt you could get one up and running on a board if it wasn't in a x16 slot. Based on the experience of someone trying to get 2 working that won't work at all on consumer motherboards. So be cautious about picking up cheap Tesla's on Ebay for DS.

    Yes that may be true, but...

    If you look at the used market on ebay, you can get a well equipped dual CPU (No GPU or HDD) Dell Precision T7600 that have 4 full PCI-e 16x slots and a 1300W PSU starting under $350 after shipping.
    These are dual processor workstations that use the Xeon E5 CPUs.  The E5 line of Xeons come with 40 PCI-e lanes.  Dell set this motherboard up to use the PCI-e lanes from both CPUs
    CPU1 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 4x  (full length)
    CPU2 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x
    Chipset : PCI-e 2.0 4x (full length)

    And BTW:  The cooling setup on the T7600 / T7610 is amazing.  It's quiet even when rendering with both of my GPUs running full blast.

  • kenshaw011267kenshaw011267 Posts: 3,805
    JamesJAB said:
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    I wouldn't count on it working at all. If it did you should be able to set which one is the primary render card.

    It is important to know that Tesla's are not intended for consumer grade motherboards. I strongly doubt you could get one up and running on a board if it wasn't in a x16 slot. Based on the experience of someone trying to get 2 working that won't work at all on consumer motherboards. So be cautious about picking up cheap Tesla's on Ebay for DS.

    Yes that may be true, but...

    If you look at the used market on ebay, you can get a well equipped dual CPU (No GPU or HDD) Dell Precision T7600 that have 4 full PCI-e 16x slots and a 1300W PSU starting under $350 after shipping.
    These are dual processor workstations that use the Xeon E5 CPUs.  The E5 line of Xeons come with 40 PCI-e lanes.  Dell set this motherboard up to use the PCI-e lanes from both CPUs
    CPU1 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 4x  (full length)
    CPU2 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x
    Chipset : PCI-e 2.0 4x (full length)

    And BTW: The cooling setup on the T7600 / T7610 is amazing.  It's quiet even when rendering with both of my GPUs running full blast.

    Those things are 7 years old, at least. I run a datacenter, there's a reason we always replace hardware before then. They may run fine or things could start going bad.

    Do you mean quiet in that you can't hear the fans or quiet, the fans aren't running? Those old rigs may only have Molex fans not PWM ones and that means the fans should always be running pretty high.

  • JamesJABJamesJAB Posts: 1,766
    edited July 2019

    Quiet as in whisper quiet.  The front of the tower has 3 large diameter fans that pull air in the front and push it through the system and out the back, and the chasis is solid enough to absorb most of the GPU fan noise. (The fans never turn off, but they push a large volume of air without being noisy)  Even at full hrottle with 2 GPUs and both CPUs renering it is still quieter than the Air Conditioning in my house.

    Here's what the front fan setup looks like. (image taken from the Dell Precision T7610 service manual)

    Also the way the tower is designed, the HDDs do not get in the way of the airflow, as they are in a seperate front accessable bay on the back side of the motherboard along with the 1300W toolless removable server PSU at the back of the system.

    Post edited by JamesJAB on
  • kenshaw011267kenshaw011267 Posts: 3,805

    Those look like 80 or 92mm. That's on the small size. But a workstation running those crappy E5's and not packed to the gills with PCIE cards should still have enough airflow.

    I got curious and looked into that PSU, never seen a workstation with a server PSU and it sounded like you were describing one. But of course its Dell. That thing looks proprietary, It looks based on a a pair of 1U's side by side. If it goes bad good luck replacing it. 

  • nicsttnicstt Posts: 11,715

    Any card that has lots of RAM on the card, imo a Titan as a minimum.

    ... But you will pay for said RAM.

    Alternatively, if you can wait, do so (my preferred option); it is possible that you may be able to share RAM when 4.12 goes into Beta. No I don't know if it is being implemented, it is merely a possibility.

    Alternative, don't use Iray, or at least Studio, to render; other render engines may implement RAM sharing.

    Another alternative, render in Cycles (Blender) on AMD cards; they support more RAM for less cash. Here you have the alternative of using AMD or Nvidia cards for cycles.

     

  • TheKDTheKD Posts: 2,711

    Is it still a royal pain in the ass and need a boatload of shader tweaking to get daz figures into blender? Last time I tried I noped out after a week of banging my head on the keyboard lol.

  • TheKDTheKD Posts: 2,711
    JamesJAB said:
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    I wouldn't count on it working at all. If it did you should be able to set which one is the primary render card.

    It is important to know that Tesla's are not intended for consumer grade motherboards. I strongly doubt you could get one up and running on a board if it wasn't in a x16 slot. Based on the experience of someone trying to get 2 working that won't work at all on consumer motherboards. So be cautious about picking up cheap Tesla's on Ebay for DS.

    Yes that may be true, but...

    If you look at the used market on ebay, you can get a well equipped dual CPU (No GPU or HDD) Dell Precision T7600 that have 4 full PCI-e 16x slots and a 1300W PSU starting under $350 after shipping.
    These are dual processor workstations that use the Xeon E5 CPUs.  The E5 line of Xeons come with 40 PCI-e lanes.  Dell set this motherboard up to use the PCI-e lanes from both CPUs
    CPU1 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 4x  (full length)
    CPU2 : PCI-e 3.0 16x, PCI-e 3.0 16x
    Chipset : PCI-e 2.0 4x (full length)

    And BTW:  The cooling setup on the T7600 / T7610 is amazing.  It's quiet even when rendering with both of my GPUs running full blast.

    You got one of those for 350 on ebay? Cheapest I see on canadian ebay is CDN$1,210.51 :(

  • Takeo.KenseiTakeo.Kensei Posts: 1,303
    kyoto kid said:

    ...however, AMD is useless for Iray or Octane so no point in wishing.

    As to using a Tesla card with say a Titan-X, if the paired with a Tesla M40, will Iray defer to that as the primary rendering card?

    I wouldn't count on it working at all. If it did you should be able to set which one is the primary render card.

    It is important to know that Tesla's are not intended for consumer grade motherboards. I strongly doubt you could get one up and running on a board if it wasn't in a x16 slot. Based on the experience of someone trying to get 2 working that won't work at all on consumer motherboards. So be cautious about picking up cheap Tesla's on Ebay for DS.

    It could work with one card even on consumer MB. The problem the guy had in the other thread was to boot with two cards

    There may need a bit of fiddling but one card may be worth a try at this price if VRAM is more important

    It it advised to use a same generation Quadro for display to get access to features like Maximus but it is not required. Going with a cheap Quadro can work too

    Mixing with a consumer card may be difficult.

    nicstt said:

    Any card that has lots of RAM on the card, imo a Titan as a minimum.

    ... But you will pay for said RAM.

    Alternatively, if you can wait, do so (my preferred option); it is possible that you may be able to share RAM when 4.12 goes into Beta. No I don't know if it is being implemented, it is merely a possibility.

    Alternative, don't use Iray, or at least Studio, to render; other render engines may implement RAM sharing.

    Another alternative, render in Cycles (Blender) on AMD cards; they support more RAM for less cash. Here you have the alternative of using AMD or Nvidia cards for cycles.

    That's what I was thinking. If NVlink VRAM Pooling comes to DS, a dual RTX 2070 Super + NVlink would cost around 1000$ and may give more bang for the bucks

  • kyoto kidkyoto kid Posts: 42,041

    ...as I understand RTX 2070s are not NVLInk compatible, only RTX 2080 and on up.

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