The Sun and Positioning
DarkRepast
Posts: 226
in The Commons
Hello!
I'd really like to get a better grasp on what I'm doing with the sun when I play with the settings. Can anyone suggest a good resource to explain what Longitude and Latitude is doing? How I can see where the sun is shining? How the general settings work?
I played around with it and got some bizarre results. The default of Long/Lat was 0 and -110 respectively. When I moved them around, I got a lot of darkness...it seemed hit or miss.
Any thoughts would be very welcome.
Thanks!

Comments
Iray Sun-Sky seems to use the time you initially set up an image as the default for a given scene, so if you're doing this after local sunset, you will have to change the time of day to actually have the sun where it can be used. On the Latitude/Longitude, I'm not sure if it somehow knows where you are, or if it has a default setting.
I've played around with the time and it sort of works. Setting it for Noon doesn't quite seem to put it directly overhead nor does helping it out by setting the scene in the heart of July.
Do you think the Long/Lat is literally where it is in the world?
Yes
isnt there a sun dial tool existing ?
Look up a particular location using Google. If you want tropical, pick a tropical place. I live in Pensacola Florida so I use that when I use Long/Lat.
Do you know you can also select a camera to be the sun? If you have Sun-Sky selected, then in SS Sun Node, select your camera that you want to use. Wherever you point the camera, that's your sun.
Or just mess with values until the sun is where you want. ;)
I generally set time to get the height right, then Dome rotation to move it along.
There is indeed a sun dial in render settings -> presets, where you can set elevation and azimuth; or just kind of point the arrow to where you want the sun to appear.
Hi and thank you! I read you could do that with the sun node but I tried it and the results weren't conclusive. I'll try again and see what I come up with.
Thank you for the long lat! I appreciate it very much!
Thanks! I didn't find that setting but I'll certainly look for it.
Yeah, I was doing the guesstimation a lot and decided I should just reach out to find out more about this stuff. I read a Daz article to get myself just far enough to be dangerous but everyone here's been awesome so thank you!! I appreciate it :)
I you're not trying for geopositional accuracy, juist do this:
1. Add a Distant Light.
2. Switch to it in the Viewport. You can now aim it as if it were a camera.
3. Choose Sun/Sky for the Environment Mode.
4. Click the button under SS Sun Node, and pick the distant light you added.
That's it. The distant light is used to position the sun, as if you are the sun looking down on earth. You still get the regular Iray sun, but it's now a lot easier to aim where the light is coming from.
Any ideas why I don't have the sun dial tool under my render settings / presets? ... I've searched my library and can't find it either under "sundial" or "sun dial"
You need to either set your Environment to Sun & Sky or to one of the Dome settings and then remove the HDRI in order to activate the sun controls.
..I use this all the time. The sun dial should be the default and the location/time setting the option.